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Today in Titanic History - with Searching
Today in
Titanic History

Tuesday, December 16, 2025
1898 - 1st class survivor Master John Borie Ryerson was born to Arthur Larned Ryerson and Emily Maria Borie Ryerson in Illinois, USA.

1876 - 2nd class passenger Mr Richard James Slemen was born to Augusta L. Steed in Landrake, Cornwall, England, UK.

1951 - 2nd class survivor Master John Morgan jr Davies died of suicide by barbituate poisoning in Detroit, Michigan, USA at the age of 48.

1887 - 2nd class survivor Mrs Antonine Marie Mallet was born to the Magnin family in Paris, France.

1892 - 3rd class passenger Mrs Eileen Mcnamee was born to Richard O'Leary (Army Sergeant in the Royal Engineers) and Minnie Petheram O'Leary in Plymouth, England, UK.

1908 - The first keel plate was laid for the Hull 400, later called the Olympic, Titanic's sister ship.

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Text in Images


Sometime during your graphic-making you'll be adding text to an image. I've tried to do many different effects with text and they will always add finishing beauty to a well composed graphic. Before I get into just adding the text, I will always suggest that you consider the text along with your image. One of the greatest flaws I see is text over faces and key parts of pictures, especially on buttons. Since you have mastered making collages (thanks to my feathering help in the "Making graphics pop" series, right?), it'll be easy to add text.

With Photoshop 5, you need to select the type tool: http://back-to-titanic.com/waves/copal/jul00_1-tool.jpg

Click the "I" cursor that appears onto the image. A dialog box will appear and you can choose any font, size, and more:
http://back-to-titanic.com/waves/copal/jul00_2-dialog.jpg

But what are these other options? The color will be the foreground color and you can change it by double-clicking on the colored box in the dialog box. "Leading" is the amount between each line of text, quite like double-spacing a word document. "Tracking" is the amount of space between each letter on the same line. When you have an unusual space to fill with text in your collage, "Tracking" can make it seem like your text was made to fit there. Remember negative numbers can be used too, so you aren't limited to the default Tracking each font gives you. "Baseline" determines whether you want certain letters higher than others.

I always leave "Auto-Kerning" and "Anti-aliasing" checked because they both help in keeping the text clean. Kerning is Photoshop's way of keeping different sized letters equally spaced. You see, a letter like "i" is thinner than w, so "Auto-Kerning" makes sure that it doesn't look strange and flows evenly. I explained "Anti-aliasing" in a previous article, and it essentially smoothes curves.

The changes will only apply to the highlighted text. The only thing that can't be different within the same layer of text is the color. You'll have to just make two layers of text. While the dialog box is up you can move the text. (You can also move it with the "Mover" tool

Once you've finished your text and click "OK" edit the text by clicking on the "T" in the text's layer:
http://back-to-titanic.com/waves/copal/jul00_3-edit.jpg

More on text and effects will appear in the August issue. Have questions? Just write to copal@back-to-titanic.com.


NOTE: This time around I've included URLs to images to help you understand what I'm talking about. I hope it helped and I'll be using it in the future. You might wonder how I got the screenshots, and it's quite easy. Bring up the window you want to capture (even if it's not in Photoshop) and hit the "Print Screen" button. If you want to capture just the selected window, press Alt+"Print Screen".





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